Cisplatin induced aki

WebMar 29, 2024 · Administration of the chemotherapeutic agent cisplatin leads to acute kidney injury (AKI). Cisplatin-induced AKI (CIAKI) has a complex pathophysiological map, which has been linked to cellular uptake and efflux, apoptosis, vascular injury, oxidative and endoplasmic reticulum stress, and inflammation … WebFeb 1, 2016 · Cisplatin, a commonly used cancer chemotherapeutic, has a dose-limiting side effect of nephrotoxicity. Approximately 30% of patients administered cisplatin suffer from …

Natural products: potential treatments for cisplatin-induced ...

WebCisplatin-induced nephrotoxicity is a major adverse event (AE), and the incident rate is approximately 30%. 1 - 3 Three basic mechanisms lead to cisplatin-induced nephrotoxicity, that is, tubular cell toxicity, renal microvasculature vasoconstriction, and proinflammatory effects. 3 Several factors are associated with increased risk of … WebSep 25, 2015 · Purpose Acute kidney injury (AKI) is a common and serious adverse effect of cisplatin-based chemotherapy. However, traditional markers of kidney function, such as serum creatinine, are suboptimal, because they are not sensitive measures of proximal tubular injury. We aimed to determine whether the new urinary biomarkers such as … software di ear training https://turnaround-strategies.com

Pathophysiology of Cisplatin-Induced Acute Kidney Injury - Hindawi

WebApr 6, 2015 · Drug-induced AKI, as observed during cisplatin-based anticancer therapy, is responsible for about 20% of renal failure cases. The initial injury triggers a proliferative response in renal tubular cells, which in the presence of cellular damage can further accelerate renal injury. WebDec 21, 2024 · The clinical use of cisplatin has been hampered by its dose-dependent side effects, e.g., nephrotoxicity, and the precise mechanism(s) related to such a cisplatin-induced acute kidney injury (AKI) remain elusive, despite many investigations that were devoted to this subject matter over a period of decades. WebOct 1, 2024 · Cisplatin is a potent chemotherapeutic used for the treatment of many types of cancer. However, its dose-limiting side effect is nephrotoxicity leading to acute kidney injury (AKI). Patients who develop AKI have an increased risk of mortality and are more likely to develop chronic kidney disease (CKD). software diebold accuvote-ts download

The cisplatin-induced acute kidney injury is a novel risk factor fo…

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Cisplatin induced aki

HIPEC-Induced Acute Kidney Injury: A Retrospective Clinical

WebAug 1, 2024 · A mouse model of cisplatin-induced AKI was established as described previously. After 10 mg/kg cisplatin (Sigma-Aldrich, USA, P4394) intraperitoneal injection for 72 h, Neu-NVs, hucMSC-sEVs, and NEX with the same particle number were administered to the AKI mice by tail vein for 2 consecutive days. WebMar 13, 2024 · Background Cisplatin (cis-diamminedichloroplatinum II, CDDP) is one of the most effective chemotherapeutic agents. However, its clinical use is limited due to the …

Cisplatin induced aki

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WebMay 18, 2024 · The incidence of cisplatin-induced AKI in elderly patients was significantly higher than that of cisplatin-induced renal toxicity partly because three of the included studies defined AKI as a 25% increase in baseline creatinine, one as 20% reduction in Ccr, and two as a 0.3–0.4 mg/dl increase in baseline creatinine, which is more sensitive than … WebApr 25, 2014 · After a single dose of cisplatin (50–100 mg/m2), approximately one-third of the patients develop nephrotoxicity [10, 11]. An improved knowledge of the …

WebDiscussion. In a previous study, we showed that DM was the high-risk factor for cisplatin-induced AKI. 5 However, no attempt was made to identify the mechanism for the development of AKI in patients with DM. MATE1/SLC47A1, an organic cation transporter in proximal tubular epithelial cells, mediates the tubular secretion of cationic drugs or … WebFeb 3, 2024 · Cisplatin, a widely used anticancer agent, can cause nephrotoxicity, including both acute kidney injury (AKI) and chronic kidney diseases, by accumulating in renal tubular epithelial cells (TECs). Mitochondrial pathology plays an important role in the pathogenesis of AKI. Based on the regulatory role of transcription factor EB (TFEB) in …

WebJul 22, 2024 · Cisplatin is a potent and valuable chemotherapy agent used to treat a broad spectrum of malignancies. Renal tubular dysfunction and a cumulative impairment in … WebCisplatin-induced AKI typically occurs 5–7 days after therapy, whereas dialysis-requiring AKI is uncommon in the absence of concomitant nephrotoxic exposures. AKI typically resolves within a few weeks, but progressive CKD …

WebAug 6, 2014 · A known complication of cisplatin administration is acute kidney injury (AKI). The nephrotoxic effect of cisplatin is cumulative and dose-dependent and often …

WebApr 14, 2024 · Among the extracellular vesicles, apoptotic bodies (ABs) are only formed during the apoptosis and perform a relevant role in the pathogenesis of different … software differentiation consultingWebJan 3, 2024 · Cisplatin nephrotoxicity; Classic Kaposi sarcoma: Clinical features, staging, diagnosis, and treatment; Contrast-associated and contrast-induced acute kidney injury: Clinical features, diagnosis, and management; Crystal-induced acute kidney injury; Dosing of anticancer agents in adults; Drug reaction with eosinophilia and systemic … software diete professionali gratisWebCisplatin (cis-diamminedichloroplatinum (II), DDP) is an antineoplastic agent widely used in the treatment of solid tumors because of its extensive cytotoxic activity. However, the … slow down take time breathe in he saidWebAims: This study investigated the regulatory effect of Mitofusin2 (Mfn2) on mitochondria-associated endoplasmic reticulum membrane (MAMs) integrity and cellular injury in cisplatin-induced acute kidney injury (CP-AKI). Results: CP- AKI mice exhibited … software di editing gratisWebSep 1, 2024 · First, we examined whether cisplatin altered renal iron levels and induced oxidative stress in mice. Cisplatin increased the production of ferrous iron and hydroxyl radical, and they were colocalized in the kidney, suggesting the occurrence of the Fenton reaction (Fig. 1 A–C).Total iron content and TfR and FTH protein expression were … software dictionary downloadWebDec 16, 2024 · Cisplatin induces acute ischemic injury, resulting in decreased renal medullary blood flow ( 24) and renal tubular cell damage ( 25 ). Meanwhile, cisplatin can block calcium ion channels to reduce COX-2 and prostaglandin, cause vasoconstriction, and eventually lead to aggravation of hypoxia ( 26 ). software di base immaginiWebRenal TNF-α expression is increased in a cisplatin-induced nephrotoxic mouse, and cisplatin-induced renal insufficiency and injury can be significantly alleviated by TNF-α inhibition or knockout ... software dico by cei